The objectives of this paper were to examine the state of tourism in nepal and the negative repercussions of the political instability and international conflict that has thwarted the potential. Cultural has been called the way of life for an entire society. Dec 15, 2015 this study examines the patterns and demands for cultural and religious tourism in nepal. Please visit our trade site for visit nepal 2020 notices and all trade updates. The capital city kathmandu enjoys a rich tapestry of cultures blending to form a national identity. The positive and negative effects of tourism on the social. It also encompasses environmental, educational and political significance. These qualities made nepal a unique place giving high potentialities for the growth of tourism industry. Tourism has not encouraged the growth in the agriculture sector a sector in which more than 60% of the farmers are involved.
Kathmandu valley has served as the countrys cultural metropolis since the unification of nepal in the 18th century. Heritage tourism embodies the goals of preservation and tourism. Get free research paper on the assessment of the significance of cultural tourism to sustainable development project topics and materials in nigeria. This is approved for students in accountancy business computer science economics engineering arts. The main aim of this paper is to analyze cultural tourism in italy and its relationship with the territory that is considered the principal driver of the analysis and to provide a tool to policy. Since the nationwide lockdown was brought into effect on march 25 to contain the spread of the coronavirus pandemic in the nation, a total number of 7 foreign tourists have been rescued so far from different parts of nepal and ntb played a key role to make it happen. The role and importance of cultural tourism in modern. Tourism has various economic, social, cultural and environmental effects on tourism destinations vanhove, 2005 and the effect can be both positive and negative.
A case study of bahurutshe cultural village for tourism in botswana naomi moswete university of botswana, botswana, jarkko saarinen university of oulu, finland university of johannesburg, south africa and masego j. Tourism as an agent of cultural contact because of western cultures global reach, there is a multitude of contact points between western and nonwestern cultures. With the aim to promote the immense potential of tourism in nepal and all over the world, tourism events and research center terc is established as a unique organizer that not only manages and hosts meetings, conventions, events and exhibitions but also different programs that explores and promotes the natural diversities along with its preservation. It is truly a traveler paradise as adventure tourism is something which can be enjoyed to a great extent in nepal. Culture and creative industries are increasingly being used to promote destinations and enhance their competitiveness and attractiveness. Christianity is practiced officially by less than 1. The challenges of sustainable community cultural heritage tourism.
Heritage management and tourism in bhaktapur, nepal on april 9, 2000 1. Nepal attracts the tourists from all over the globe not only by its natural beauty but also by its exotic special culture. Cultural heritage tourism 5 introduction to cultural heritage tourism tourism a big and growing business before delving into cultural heritage tourism, one must first understand how tourism in general can act as a driver for community revitalization. Visit patan museum to observe the traditional sacred art of nepal in a prominent architectural setting. It is also an industry that has many social and cultural or physical consequences. Tourism has now emerged as a major contributor to the countrys economy. Welcome to nepal nepals official travel and tourist. However, tourism development in any region needs to be regulated to prevent the negative impacts. Tourism events and research center tourism events in nepal. This paper outlines the discussion surrounding the definition of cultural tourism and also asks the question whether the term cultural tourism is still appropriate to cover the increasingly wide variety of activities that now tend to be included. Buy tickets and skip the line for the best cultural activities in kathmandu.
The land is rich with unique cultural groups like tharu,yadav, ahir, newars and others. Degree programme in tourism shankar nepal nenshan baral cultural perspectives of tourism in nepal year 2016 pages 39 this bachelors thesis is conducted with the main objective of understanding the perspective of culture and its impact on the tourism industry of the host country i. Tourism in nepal is filled with activities like trekking, hiking, mountaineering, jungle safari, rafting, tours and so on. Nepal tourism despite having a longer history has really developed since 1950s. The cultural tourism is studied by the relation between tourism statistics and cultural statistics. The journey of people to specific destinations that offer cultural attractions, including historic sites and artistic and cultural events and shows, with the aim of acquiring new knowledge and experiences that meet the intellectual needs and individual growth of the traveler. Government of nepal has been actively promoting tourism in nepal and has always encouraged the private sector for their involvement and participation. Kathmandu, the capital city of nepal is known in the world as the city of. Tradition, religion, belief, language, social organization and people are the important aspects of culture in nepal. The best cultural activities in kathmandu plan your next trip here. Nepal offers tourists a breathtaking experience of nature and everpresent mountain scenery, including everest, the worlds highest peak.
An increase in tourism can improve the quality of life and create pride in a community. The challenges of sustainable community cultural heritage. Tourism the secondleading industry in the nation, tourism creates jobs and attracts new businesses and raises property values. The name of the ministry has now become the ministry of culture, tourism and civil aviation. Pdf tourism, the worlds largest industry, is essential to a communitys economic vitality, sustainability and profitability. In nepals context, cultural tourism can be considered as any style of tourism based on culture and religion that has the potential to achieve. It highlights how cultural tourism can be used as a mechanism to create economic opportunities, through showcasing the lifestyle, history, and culture of the local residents, and the challenges involved in the provision of. In lumbini, buddha was born, and pashupatinath temple.
Culture and heritage tourism in nepal free download as word doc. Increased demand for accommodation and catering services. The objectives of this paper were to examine the state of tourism in nepal and the negative repercussions of the political instability and international conflict that. Nepal is blessed with one of the richest cultures in the world. The initial impetus for tourism in nepal came from mountaineering in the 1950s and 1960s. The cultural sector has been integrated with the tourism and civil aviation on may 18, 2012 20690205 bs. Nepal is a country well known for its himalaya mountains. Culture of nepal history, people, clothing, traditions. Cultural heritage tourism is one of the most important elements of tourism in nepal. Culture and heritage tourism in nepal cultural heritage. The social and cultural impacts of tourism can result in changes to patterns of behaviour, lifestyle and the quality of life of the inhabitants or local people. Firstly, it is manifest in alterations to vernacular building styles, construction techniques or raw materials resulting from changes in taste and a move towards western rather than traditional styles. Several studies tried to measure economic impact of tourism and concluded about its significance for the economy. Introduction in this paper i will briefly examine cultural heritage resource management, the state of tourism today and the bringing together of cultural preservation and tourism in the form of cultural.
Tourism is a huge business both in the united states and the world over. The role and importance of cultural tourism in modern tourism. Tourism is the largest industry in nepal and its largest source of foreign exchange and revenue. Nepal was closed to foreigners under the autocratic rana regime until 1951. However, the study also found that there have been limited positive impacts of cultural tourism for the majority of local people i. For participation in travel fairssales missions and tendersquotations, please click here. This thesis entitled tourism and its impact on traditional culture. Peasants and landlords in 19th century nepal, 1978.
The name of the ministry became the ministry of tourism and civil aviation motca. The efsects of tourism on culture in nepal rationale of the study nepals tourism industry has its share of problems. Ministry of culture, tourism and civil aviation motca. Heritage as a driver for development its contribution to. The paris 2011 icomos scientific symposium will explore how heritage can contribute to and stimulate development in a modern world. Find 2020s best museums, historic sites, and performances. Nepal is a country with an abundance of historic, cultural and diverse ethnic traditions, which could attract tourists from every corner of the world. Nepal tourism is highly popular as it has the highest mountain peak of the world, the mount everest. Buddhism, the secondlargest religion of the nation which accounts for 9% of the population, has influenced the cultural festivals of nepal. Customs and traditions differ from one part of nepal to another. The different levels of culture will be the rituals, the heroes and the symbols of the given. Nepal is the blessed with one of the richest cultures in the world. I will conclude by presenting a series of challenges for those involved in ensuring that the quality of life in heritage areas can be enhanced through tourism development. Kathmandu, the capital city of nepal is known in the world as the city of temples, shrines and monuments.
Culture has been called the way of life for an entire society. The hindu and buddhist heritage of nepal and its cool weather are also strong attractions. The beginning of tourism in nepal can be pointed to the first ever successful ascent of the mighty mt. Natural scenic landscape and biodiversity, high himalayas, incomparable cultural heritage and other numerous peculiarities have made nepal a wellknown destination in the world tourism map with a distinct image ntb, 2009. Nepal is largely a very conservative and traditional society. Heritage as a driver for development its contribution. It has deep cultural roots in budhism, hinduism and a complicated tribal and caste system. Rather than creating and building attractions, destinations look to the past for a sustainable future. The impact of culture on tourism cultural tourism is one of the largest and fastestgrowing global tourism markets. Second, nepal has many natural and cultural endowments. Most religious centres in the country, major or minor, suffer from short but intense seasons that alter the. Tourism in nepal a brief history and the hippie trail. Innovation output, nepal is ranked at 6, which is the lowest in the region figure 4.
Tourism is an especially powerful vehicle for cultural exchange. The statement holds particularly true in case of nepal where every aspect of life, food, clothing and even occupations are culturally classified. This course is designed to provide an overview of cultural tourism opportunities in nepal. The influence of tourism on the cultural heritage of nepal takes several forms. It highlights how cultural tourism can be used as a mechanism to create economic opportunities, through showcasing the lifestyle, history, and culture of the local residents, and the challenges. Heritage tourism uses assets historic, cultural and natural resources that already exist. This country known throughout the world as the home of mount everest and lord buddha is an intricate garland of the various ethnicity and castes of people who have inhabited the land for millennia. The ministry of cultural, tourism and civil aviation.
So, it is established as a unique organization for cultural exchange with tour activities and other different programs that explores and promotes the natural diversities of the country along with its preservation. It as a vital role to play in encouraging both greater understanding of the rich diversity of the national and regional cultures of europe and the greater appreciation of our common european heritage, roots and culture. Everest on 29 th may, 1953 by tenzing norgay and sir edmund hillary. It also examinies significant markets to nepal with the marketing share, and assesses hotel rooms available in kathmandu valley, as well as analyses tourist arrivals in great himalayan trail areas. Tourism like many other industries is often used as a national or regional development tool. Overview of tourism development prospects in nepal core. As a result there are many customs and taboos that we, as guests, should try our best to observe. This study examines the patterns and demands for cultural and religious tourism in nepal. Written in the devanagari script, its earliest records are th century royal inscriptions from far western nepal, though nepali was. The festivals of nepal have their roots in hinduism as more than 80% of the population of the country is hindu. Tourism events and research center terc has been organizing these kinds of tourism events since its establishment. The journey of people to specific destinations that offer cultural attractions, including historic sites and artistic and cultural events and shows, with the aim of acquiring new knowledge and experiences that meet the intellectual needs and individual growth of. Although the number of tourists visiting the country has increased every year since 1970, nepal still receives only a small fraction of the visitors to southeast asia, india and sri lanka. Buddhism was practiced by about 9% of the population.
Although the number of tourists visiting the country has increased every year since 1970. Nowadays the importance of tourism in economic development of many. Towards the brighter prospects, these resources are in the process of being established and hopefully will take the cultural tourism of nepal to a new height. In general, tourism development within a host community often has impact. Several studies tried to measure economic impact of tourism and concluded about its significance. Monare moselewapula community secondary school, botswana abstract. Case study on the effects of tourism on culture and the.
Case study on the effects of tourism on culture and the environment. Possessing eight of the ten highest mountains in the world, nepal is a hot spot destination for mountaineers, rock climbers and people seeking adventure. Types of tourism in nepal and their prospect year 2016 pages 47 nepal is a beautiful country rich and diverse in natural and cultural resources which is in its developmental phase and is full of potentiality in tourism sector. Rank 1 nepal airlines jet airways rank 2 qatar air nepal airlines rank 3 air arabia qatar air rank 4 jet airways air arabia rank 5 fly dubai fly dubai mountaineering expedition above 6500 mtrs. Through touristhost interactions, the west meets the rest of the world through. First, it is located between two of the worlds fastest growing economies, india and china. Apr 23, 2015 nepal is a multilingual and multicultural country that preserves hundreds of cultural heritages of historical importance. The role and importance of cultural tourism in modern touri sm industry 203 according to hofstede 1997 the core of a culture is formed by the values figure 1. Cultural tips for nepal travel advice from adventure. Tourism is an industry with enormous economic impacts.